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  JE PARLE FRANÇAİS
  19.Countrie And Nationalité
 

19. Countries and Nationalities - Les pays et les nationalitEs

 

Africa

l'Afrique (f)

/afʀik/

Hebrew (lang.)

hébreu

/ebʀø/

African

africain/e

/afʀikɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Italy

l'Italie (f)

/itali/

Albania

l'Albanie (f)

/albani/

Italian

italien/ne

/italjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Albanian

albanais/e

/albanɛ/ /ɛz/

Japan

le Japon

/ʒapɔ̃/

Algeria

l'Algérie (f)

/alʒeʀi/

Japanese

japonais/e

/ʒapɔnɛ/ /ɛz/

Algerian

algérien/ne

/alʒeʀjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Korea

la Corée

/kɔʀe/

America

l'Amérique (f)

/ameʀik/

Korean

coréen/ne

/kɔʀeɛ̃/ /ɛn/

American

américain/e

/ameʀikɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Latvia

la Lettonie

/letɔni/

Argentina

l'Argentine (f)

/aʀʒɑ̃tin/

Latvian

letton/ne

/letɔ̃/ /ɔn/

Argentine

argentin/e

/aʀʒɑ̃tɛ̃/ /in/

Lithuania

la Lituanie

/litɥani/

Asia

l'Asie (f)

/azi/

Lithuanian

lituanien/ne

/litɥanjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Asian

asiatique

/azjatik/

Luxembourg

le Luxembourg

/lyksɑ̃buʀ/

Australia

l'Australie (f)

/ostʀali/

Luxembourger

luxembourgeois/e

/lyksɑ̃buʀʒwa/ /az/

Australian

australien/ne

/ostʀaljɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Macedonia

la Macédoine

/masedwan/

Austria

l'Autriche (f)

/otʀiʃ/

Macedonian

macédonien/ne

/masedɔnjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Austrian

autrichien/ne

/otʀiʃjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Malta

Malte (f)

/malt/

Belgium

la Belgique

/bɛlʒik/

Maltese

maltais/e

/maltɛ/ /ɛz/

Belgian

belge

/bɛlʒ/

Morocco

le Maroc

/maʀɔk/

Bosnia

la Bosnie

/bɔsni/

Moroccan

marocain/e

/maʀɔkɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Bosnian

bosniaque

/bɔsniak/

Netherlands

les Pays-Bas

/peibɑ/

Brazil

le Brésil

/bʀezil/

Dutch

néerlandais/e

/neɛʀlɑ̃dɛ/ /ɛz/

Brazilian

brésilien/ne

/bʀeziljɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Dutch (person)

hollandais/e

/'ɔlɑ̃ dɛ/ /ɛz/

Bulgaria

la Bulgarie

/bylgaʀi/

New Zealand

la Nouvelle-Zélande

/nuvɛlzelɑ̃d/

Bulgarian

bulgare

/bylgaʀ/

New Zealander

néo-zélandais/e

/neozelɑ̃dɛ/ /ɛz/

Cambodia

le Cambodge

/kɑ̃bɔdʒ/

Norway

la Norvège

/nɔʀvɛʒ/

Cambodian

cambodgien/ne

/kɑ̃bɔdʒjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Norwegian

norvégien/ne

/nɔʀveʒjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Canada

le Canada

/kanada/

Poland

la Pologne

/pɔlɔɲ/

Canadian

canadien/ne

/kanadjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Polish

polonais/e

/pɔlɔnɛ/ /ɛz/

China

la Chine

/ʃin/

Portugal

le Portugal

/pɔʀtygal/

Chinese

chinois/e

/ʃinwa/ /az/

Portuguese

portugais/e

/pɔʀtygɛ/ /ɛz/

Croatia

la Croatie

/kʀɔasi/

Quebec

le Québéc

/kebɛk/

Croatian

croate

/kʀɔat/

Quebecker

québécois/e

/kebekwa/ /az/

Czech Republic

la République Tchèque

/ʀepyblik tʃɛk/

Romania

la Roumanie

/ʀumani/

Czech

tchèque

/tʃɛk/

Romanian

roumain/e

/ʀumɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Denmark

le Danemark

/danmaʀk/

Russia

la Russie

/ʀysi/

Danish

danois/e

/danwa/ /az/

Russian

russe

/ʀys/

Egypt

l'Egypte (f)

/eʒipt/

Scotland

l'Ecosse

/ekɔs/

Egyptian

égyptien/e

/eʒipsjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Scottish

écossais/e

/ekɔsɛ/ /ɛz/

England

l'Angleterre (f)

/ɑ̃glətɛʀ/

Senegal

le Sénégal

/senegal/

English

anglais/e

/ɑ̃glɛ/ /ɛz/

Senegalese

sénégalais/e

/senegalɛ/ /ɛz/

Estonia

l'Estonie

/ɛstɔni/

Serbia

la Serbie

/sɛʀbi/

Estonian

estonien/ne

/ɛstonjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Serbian

serbe

/sɛʀb/

Europe

l'Europe (f)

ʀɔp/

Slovakia

la Slovaquie

/slɔvaki/

European

européen/ne

ʀɔpeɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Slovak

slovaque

/slɔvak/

Finland

la Finlande

/fɛ̃lɑ̃d/

Slovenia

la Slovénie

/slɔveni/

Finnish

finnois/e

/finwa/ /az/

Slovene

slovène

/slɔvɛn/

France

la France

/fʀɑ̃s/

Spain

l'Espagne (f)

/ɛspaɲ/

French

français/e

/fʀɑ̃sɛ/ /ɛz/

Spanish

espagnol/e

/ɛspaɲɔl/

Germany

l'Allemagne (f)

/almaɲ/

Sweden

la Suède

/sɥɛd/

German

allemand/e

/almɑ̃/ /ɑ̃d/

Swedish

suédois/e

/sɥedwa/ /az/

Great Britain

la Grande-Bretagne

/gʀɑ̃dbʀətaɲ/

Switzerland

la Suisse

/sɥis/

British

britannique

/bʀitanik/

Swiss

suisse

/sɥis/

Greece

la Grèce

/gʀɛs/

Taiwan

Taïwan

/tajwan/

Greek

grec / grecque

/gʀɛk/

Taiwanese

taïwanais/e

/tajwanɛ/ /ɛz/

Hungary

la Hongrie

/'ɔ̃gʀi/

Tunisia

la Tunisie

/tynizi/

Hungarian

hongrois/e

/'ɔ̃gʀwa/ /az/

Tunisian

tunisien/ne

/tynizjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Iceland

l'Islande

/islɑ̃d/

Turkey

la Turquie

/tyʀki/

Icelandic

islandais/e

/islɑ̃dɛ/ /ɛz/

Turk

turc / turcque

/tyʀk/

India

l'Inde

/ɛ̃d/

Ukraine

l'Ukraine

/ykʀɛn/

Indian

indien/ne

/ɛ̃djɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Ukrainian

ukrainien/ne

/ykʀɛnjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Indonesia

l'Indonésie (f)

/ɛ̃dɔnezi/

United Kingdom

la Royaume-Uni

/ʀwajomyni/

Indonesian

indonésien/ne

/ɛ̃dɔnezjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

United States

les Etats-Unis

/etazyni/

Ireland

l'Irlande (f)

/iʀlɑ̃d/

Vietnam

le Vietnam

/viɛtnam/

Irishman

irlandais/e

/iʀlɑ̃dɛ/ /ɛz/

Vietnamese

vietnamien/ne

/vjɛtnamjɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Israel

l'Israël

/isʀael/

Wales

le Pays-de-Galles

/peidəgal/

Israeli

israëlien/ne

/isʀaeljɛ̃/ /ɛn/

Welsh

gallois/e

/galwɑ/ /ɑz/

The masculine forms of the nationalities are also used for the language. Adjectives of nationalities and languages are not capitalized in written French. The definite article is not used before a language when it follows the verb parler (to speak): Je parle anglais. Notice that French also uses hollandais when referring to Dutch people and sometimes the Dutch language, but this is not exactly correct (just as it is not correct to use Holland when referring to the Netherlands in English). Also notice that you do not use the definite article with Malte.


 

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